Dr Prashant Jain

Posterior Urethral Valve (PUV) is a serious congenital urinary tract abnormality seen only in male children, where abnormal membranous folds develop in the posterior urethra and obstruct the normal flow of urine from the bladder. This blockage creates increased pressure within the urinary system, which can lead to bladder dysfunction, dilation of the ureters and kidneys (hydroureteronephrosis), and, if untreated, progressive kidney damage or even end-stage renal disease. PUV is one of the most common causes of lower urinary tract obstruction in male infants, with an incidence of approximately 1 in 8000 live male births. Timely diagnosis and expert intervention are critical to preserving urinary and kidney function. Families seeking Posterior Urethral Valve Treatment in Delhi can benefit from advanced diagnostic facilities and specialized pediatric surgical care. Signs and Symptoms of Posterior Urethral Valve: In many cases, PUV may be suspected before birth during routine antenatal ul...

The field of pediatric surgery has evolved significantly with the introduction of minimally invasive techniques. Over the past few decades, laparoscopic surgery has been widely adopted due to its ability to reduce pain, shorten hospital stays, and promote faster recovery. However, in pediatric patients — especially infants and young children — laparoscopy presents certain technical challenges, including restricted instrument movement and limited working space within smaller anatomical cavities. To overcome these limitations, Pediatric Robotic Surgery in Delhi has emerged as an advanced and highly precise surgical approach. Robotic-assisted surgery represents the next generation of minimally invasive procedures, offering improved dexterity, enhanced visualization, and superior surgical control. What is Pediatric Robotic Surgery?: Robotic-assisted surgery involves the use of a sophisticated robotic system controlled by a surgeon from a dedicated console. The surgeon’s hand movements ar...

Hydronephrosis is a medical condition characterized by the swelling or dilation of one or both kidneys due to the accumulation of urine. This occurs when there is an obstruction in the urinary tract or a backward flow of urine, known as vesicoureteral reflux. Although relatively uncommon, hydronephrosis can affect individuals of all age groups, including infants and children. In many cases, it is detected during pregnancy through routine antenatal ultrasound screening. What is Hydronephrosis? In children, hydronephrosis develops when urine fails to drain efficiently from the kidney into the bladder. This results in increased pressure within the kidney, potentially leading to progressive kidney damage if left untreated. It is important to note that not all cases require immediate surgery; however, timely evaluation and monitoring are essential to preserve kidney function. Signs and Symptoms: The clinical presentation of hydronephrosis in children can vary depending on severity. Common ...

The kidneys play a vital role in the body by filtering waste products and producing urine. Normally, urine travels from the kidneys to the bladder through narrow tubes known as ureters. Once in the bladder, urine is stored until it is eliminated during urination. In some infants and children, however, urine may flow backward from the bladder into the ureters and sometimes back to the kidneys. This abnormal condition is known as Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) . VUR is a relatively common pediatric urological condition, affecting approximately 10% of children. The condition may involve one ureter (unilateral reflux) or both ureters (bilateral reflux). If left untreated, VUR can lead to repeated urinary tract infections and may cause permanent kidney damage over time. In severe cases, children may require specialized treatment or Vesicoureteral Reflux Surgery Child in Delhi to prevent complications and preserve kidney function. Early identification and proper management are essential becaus...

Pediatric surgery and pediatric urology require exceptional precision, advanced training, and a deep understanding of the unique anatomical and physiological needs of children. Dr. Prashant Jain , widely regarded as the Best Pediatric Surgeon in Delhi and the Best Pediatric Urologist in Delhi, has dedicated his career to providing highly specialized surgical care for infants, children, and adolescents with complex surgical and urological conditions. Dr. Jain received his advanced medical training from some of the most prestigious medical institutions in India, including King Edward Memorial Hospital (KEM Hospital) in Mumbai and Kalawati Saran Children’s Hospital in New Delhi. His academic excellence is reflected in his achievement as a gold medalist in both pediatric surgery and urology, demonstrating outstanding expertise and dedication to his field. These accomplishments laid the foundation for his career in managing complex pediatric conditions with accuracy and innovation. His sp...

Pelvi Ureteric Junction Obstruction (PUJO) is a condition in which there is narrowing or blockage at the junction where the kidney pelvis meets the ureter. This obstruction interferes with the normal flow of urine from the kidney to the bladder. As urine accumulates, it causes kidney swelling, a condition known as hydronephrosis. If left untreated, prolonged back pressure can impair kidney function and may eventually result in permanent kidney damage or a non-functioning kidney. Early identification and timely Pelvi Ureteric Junction Obstruction Treatment Delhi play a vital role in preserving long-term renal health, especially in children. How Common Is PUJ Obstruction? PUJO is one of the most frequent congenital urinary tract conditions. It is present in approximately 1 in every 1,500 children and is the leading cause of hydronephrosis detected during prenatal ultrasound scans. Many cases are identified before birth, allowing early postnatal monitoring and intervention when required....

A choledochal cyst is a rare congenital condition in which a child is born with abnormal dilatation or cystic swelling of the bile duct. The bile duct plays a crucial role in transporting bile from the liver to the gallbladder and small intestine, aiding digestion. When this drainage pathway is abnormal or obstructed, bile flow becomes impaired, leading to pain, jaundice, infections, and digestive issues. Early diagnosis and timely Choledochal Cyst in Children Treatment in Delhi are essential to prevent long-term liver damage and cancer risk in adulthood. Why Choledochal Cyst Occurs: Medical experts believe choledochal cysts develop due to an abnormal junction between the bile duct and pancreatic duct. Normally, these ducts join just before entering the intestine. When this junction is faulty, pancreatic enzymes may reflux into the bile duct, causing inflammation, weakening of the duct wall, and cyst formation. Obstruction at the lower end of the bile duct can also contribute to this ...

Hypospadias is a congenital condition seen in baby boys where the opening of the urethra is not located at the tip of the penis but along its underside. This condition develops during fetal growth between 8–14 weeks of pregnancy. The severity can vary, with the opening positioned near the tip (distal) or closer to the scrotum (proximal). In many cases, surgery is required to correct the position of the opening and to straighten the penis if needed. Types of Hypospadia s: The Classification Depends on the Position of the Urethral Opening: Subcoronal: Near the head of the penis Midshaft: Along the penile shaft Penoscrotal: At the junction of the penis and scrotum These variations often determine the complexity of the surgery and post-operative care. Common Features of Hypospadias: Apart from the Misplaced Urethral Opening, Children with Hypospadias May Have: A Hooded Foreskin Penile Curvature (chordee) Abnormal Urine Stream Direction In severe cases, this m...